This component will address transport bottlenecks. It will ensure the improvement of rural roads in selected Districts within the targeted geographic in mainland area under Result 2.1, in order to improve market access for tea, coffee and horticulture products. In addition, it will consist of engaging into a problem-solving oriented policy dialogue with the Government of Tanzania around the financing and implementation of rural roads maintenance, development and climate proofing. This component will be implemented through Sectoral Budget Support to the Ministry of Transport. It also has a separate Technical Assistance as complementary support, with supervisory roles.